Last Modified: 11-29-2007 1.6 J
Service Category: Vehicle Exterior Section: Door/Hatch
Model Year: 2008 Model: Sequoia Doc ID: RM0000036BK005X
Title: DOOR / HATCH: BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM: DESCRIPTION (2008 Sequoia)

Back Door cannot be Opened

DESCRIPTION

When the back door cannot be opened, one of the following may be the cause: 1) power back door ECU malfunction, 2) back door lock malfunction, 3) back door open switch malfunction, 4) main body ECU malfunction, 5) back door ECU malfunction, 6) power source circuit malfunction, or 7) position SW in prohibit condition. In the case that a fault is detected at the position switch, the back door stops functioning when the door position is full-latch (system prohibits opening of the door). Thereafter, the system prohibits back door operation until it detects a power reset of the ECU.

HINT:

Since the power back door system has functions that use CAN and LIN communication, first confirm that there is no malfunction in the communication system by inspecting the CAN and LIN communication functions in accordance with the "How to Proceed with Troubleshooting" procedures. Then, conduct the following inspection procedure.

WIRING DIAGRAM



INSPECTION PROCEDURE

PROCEDURE

1.

INSPECT FUSES (ECU-IG NO.2, ECU-B1, PBD)

(a) Remove the ECU- IG NO.2, ECU-B1 and PBD fuses.



(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

ECU-IG NO.2

Always

Below 1 Ω

ECU-B1

Always

Below 1 Ω

PBD

Always

Below 1 Ω

(c) Reinstall the fuses.

OK

2.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE)

(a) Disconnect the O30 power back door ECU connector.


(b) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

O30-8 (IG) - Body ground

Ignition switch ON

11 to 14 V

O30-10 (ECUB) - Body ground

Always

11 to 14 V

O30-12 (B) - Body ground

Always

11 to 14 V

(c) Reconnect the power back door ECU connector.

OK

3.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BODY GROUND)

(a) Disconnect the O30 power back door ECU connector.


(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

O30-11 (GND) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

(c) Reconnect the power back door ECU connector.

OK

4.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the ignition switch to ON.

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Back Door P/W / Data List /

(e) According to the display on the Techstream, read the Data List.

Back Door P/W (Back Door ECU)

Tester Display

Measurement Item/Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

Back Door Open Handle SW

Back door opener switch / ON or OFF

ON: Back door opener switch is pushed

OFF: Back door opener switch is not pushed

-

OK:

The back door opener switch functions as specified in the normal condition.

OK

5.

INSPECT BACK DOOR LOCK



(a) Remove the back door lock DOOR LOCK: BACK DOOR LOCK: REMOVAL (2008 Sequoia) .

(b) Apply battery voltage and check operation of the door lock motor.

Apply Battery Voltage:

Measurement Condition

Specified Condition

Battery positive (+) → Terminal 2 (ACT-)

Battery negative (-) → Terminal 1 (ACT+)

Latch turns to open-latch position

Battery positive (+) → Terminal 1 (ACT+)

Battery negative (-) → Terminal 2 (ACT-)

Latch turns to full-latch position

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Latch Switch

Tester Connection

Door Lock Latch Position

Specified Condition

5 (CLS) - 3 (E)

Over-latch

Below 1 Ω

5 (CLS) - 3 (E)

Open-latch

10 kΩ or higher

5 (CLS) - 3 (E)

Full-latch

10 kΩ or higher

5 (CLS) - 3 (E)

Half-latch

10 kΩ or higher

Standard Resistance:

Sector Switch

Tester Connection

Door Lock Latch Position

Specified Condition

4 (FSW) - 3 (E)

Open-latch

Below 1 Ω

4 (FSW) - 3 (E)

Over-latch

10 kΩ or higher

4 (FSW) - 3 (E)

Full-latch

10 kΩ or higher

4 (FSW) - 3 (E)

Half-latch

10 kΩ or higher

Standard Resistance:

Back Door Courtesy Light Switch

Tester Connection

Door Lock Latch Position

Specified Condition

6 (S) - 3 (E)

Open-latch

Below 1 Ω

6 (S) - 3 (E)

Half-latch

Below 1 Ω

6 (S) - 3 (E)

Full-latch

10 kΩ or higher

6 (S) - 3 (E)

Over-latch

10 kΩ or higher

OK

6.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BACK DOOR LOCK - POWER BACK DOOR ECU, BACK DOOR ECU)


(a) Disconnect the V5 back door lock connector.

(b) Disconnect the O30, V2 AND V3 ECU connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

V5-1 (ACT+) - O30-1 (DC-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V5-2 (ACT-) - O30-2 (DC+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V5-5 (CLS) - O30-22 (HAF)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V5-4 (FSW) - O30-24 (POS)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V5-6 (S) - V3-10 (BDCY)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V5-3 (E) - V3-20 (CTYE)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V2-17 (OCTY) - O30-20 (FUL)

Always

Below 1 Ω

O30-1 (DC-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

O30-2 (DC+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

O30-5 (HAF) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

O30-6 (POS) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

O30-3 (FUL) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

(d) Disconnect the back door lock connector.

(e) Disconnect the ECU connector.

Result

Result

Proceed to

NG

A

OK

B

A

7.

INSPECT BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH


(a) Remove the back door opener switch DOOR / HATCH: BACK DOOR: DISASSEMBLY (2008 Sequoia) .

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

1 - 2

Back door opener switch free

10 kΩ or higher

1 - 2

Back door opener switch pushed

Below 1 Ω

OK

8.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BACK DOOR OPENER SWITCH - BACK DOOR ECU)


(a) Disconnect the V6 switch connector.

(b) Disconnect the V3 ECU connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

V6-1 - V3-15 (HSW+)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V6-2 - V3-24 (HSW-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

V6-1 or V3-15 (HSW+) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

V6-2 or V3-24 (HSW-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

(d) Disconnect the switch and ECU connector.

OK

9.

REPLACE BACK DOOR ECU

(a) Temporarily replace the back door ECU with a new or normally functioning one DOOR / HATCH: BACK DOOR: DISASSEMBLY (2008 Sequoia) .

NEXT

10.

CHECK BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM (OPERATION)

(a) Check that the back door closer operates normally.

OK:

It operates normally.

OK

11.

REPLACE POWER BACK DOOR UNIT (POWER BACK DOOR ECU)

(a) Temporarily replace the power back door drive unit (power back door ECU) with a new or normally functioning one DOOR / HATCH: POWER BACK DOOR DRIVE UNIT: REMOVAL (2008 Sequoia) .

NEXT

12.

CHECK BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM (OPERATION)

(a) Check that the back door closer operates normally.

OK:

It operates normally.

OK